Iridescent Fairy Jewelry Box
Iridescent Fairy Jewelry Box 2 at Amazon
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Introduction Reflecting the rainbows of the ocean beds, iridescent Mother of Pearl is the Opal of the sea. Like Amber, Mother of Pearl is organic, but different from any other gemstone it forms locked away within it is creator: the mollusk. 15th Century Europeans, for the duration of the sovereignty of Queen Elizabeth I, gave Mother of Pearl it is name. However the beauty of Mother of Pearl, birthstone of June, has been employed in the decoration of precious jewels and ornamentations as far back as 3000 years before the birth of Christ. Definition Mother of Pearl: Crystals of calcium carbonate and conchiolin, secreted by the living organism within a mollusk, which build up and solidify coating the inner surface of the shell. Also known as Nacre (na.ker): from the Arabic word ‘Naqqarah’ meaning shell. Mother Of Pearl In Mesopotamia In the 1920s, a series of tombs were excavated to the east of the web site of Babylon in the Middle East. The tombs were of Sumerian royalty from ancient Mesopotamia and yielded a treasure trove of amulets, rings and necklaces made of gold, silver, ivory, amethyst, carnelian, lapis and other semi-precious gemstones. However, it was the unearthing of assorted beauteous wooden ornamentations and musical instruments inlaid with Mother of Pearl, that illustrated just how sophisticated this ancient culture actually was. The Silver lyre of Ur, found in one of the graves in the Royal Cemetery, dates back to amidst 2600 and 2400 B.C. The Silver lyre, ancestor to the innovative harp, was found in the Great Death Pit accompanied by 70 men and women who had been buried with their Queen. Miraculously well persevered, the lyre was wholly covered in sheet silver and inlaid with Mother of Pearl. The silver cow’s head embellishing the front has inlaid eyes of shell and lapis lazuli, and the edges, borders and plaques of the sound box are inlaid with Mother of Pearl. Such instruments were indispensable parts of rituals in the royal courts and temples. There are more representations of lyre players inlaid in Mother of Pearl on the notorious Standard of Ur, a wooden box believed to recount the story of Ur. The method the Sumerian artisans employed to decorate wooden objects was to cut a design from the shell, cut the same form out of the wooden setting, and to fill the spaces and setting of the engraving with bitumen, which after acting as glue hardened forming the background. Animal scenes, inlayed with Mother of Pearl shell and colored gemstones such as lapis or carnelian, were in particular frequent motifs used in such decoration. This method of inlay was general all around Asia and Asia-Minor up to the time of the Ottoman Empire, and though refined the same method is still practiced by the artisans of Turkey and Egypt today. Mother Of Pearl In Asia In Asia, centuries before the birth of Christ, the Chinese learned that beads or tiny figures of deities slipped amidst the soft mantle and the shell of a living mollusk soon became coated with Mother of Pearl. These beads and carvings were then taken to the temples and offered to the gods in the hope that they would bestow good luck upon the donor. Mother of Pearl, like jade, soon kept a position of high status in Chinese society and became interlinked with stories of gods and mythical creatures. One such story is the tale told in the Tao classic The History of The Great Light, written by Huai-Nan-Tzu for the duration of the Han dynasty at the beginning of the primary millennia A.D. In the book there are eight stories of eight mortals who, through their good deeds, were rewarded with everlasting life. The eighth of these stories tells the tale of Ho-Hsien-Ku, who was instructed in a imaginativeness that if she ate Mother of Pearl she would gradually become immortal. She did as the imagination instructed, living in the mountains and at last dispensing with mortal food. Ho-Hsien-Ku started to float from peak to peak getting more and more ethereal, ultimately attaining her quest she was renamed The Immortal Maiden symbolized in the Tao system of belief by the lotus flower. During the Confuciusan Tang dynasty, as Buddhism disseminate to Korea and Japan, China absorbed and merged a vast territory that had formerly been divided into North and South China. The Tang dynasty, lasting from 600 A.D. to 900 A.D., was a amount of time of widespread successfulness and trade that stretched from inner Asia to the archipelagos of South East Asia. With the promise of outstanding wealth, a lot of mariners and merchants from all over the Pacific were attracted to China, bringing with them cherished cargos of Pearls, Mother of Pearl and galore other cherished and semi-precious gemstones. In ancient China Mother of Pearl, apart from finding it is way into rings and necklaces, was applied in profusion as a ornamental inlay in embellishments such as vanity mirrors and brushes, and in later centuries would feature to a considerable degree as an inlay in Chinese and Korean furniture. Interestingly, the Chinese also used Mother of Pearl in medicine, prescribing it for over a thousand years as an help to reduce heart palpitations, dizziness, and high blood pressure. Mother Of Pearl In Mesoamerica In 8th Century Mesoamerica there existed an ancient civilization called the Toltecs. Ancestors to the Aztecs, they were dire and revered respectively for their military prowess and artistic culture. The Toltec had widespread influences from the Mayan populations in Guatemala to the Anasazi Indians in Arizona. Archeological excavations as far inland as Chaco Canyon, land marked by the towering Fajada Butte and it is mysterious Sun Dagger rock carvings, have revealed Toltec treasures of ornamental jewelry and sculptures inlaid with Mother of Pearl from as far away as the Pacific Rim. Still to this day the descendants of the Toltecs, the Yaqui Indians of Mexico immortalized in the shamanic tales of Carlos Castaneda, wear a necklace called the Hoporosim. The necklace is made of Mother of Pearl and is believed to provide the wearer with shelter from evil. In America’s Southwest of today, Navajo, Pueblo, and Hopi native American silversmiths, trained in age-old lapidary proficiencies fuse the ancient into contemporary designs using sterling silver, gold, lapis lazuli, pearl, fire opal, coral and of course Mother of Pearl. Mother Of Pearl In The Pacific By the 1500s Europe’s growing demand for Mother of Pearl applied in gold and silver rings, necklaces, brooches and buttons had all but depleted the furnishes of Mother of Pearl in the Persian Gulf. However the nobility of Europe were already taken with a new species of pearl developing oyster heralding from the Pacific: Pinctada Margaritifera, famous for it is spectacular gray to black color and huge size it surpassed the beauty of any of it is counterparts found in the Persian Gulf. And with the opening of new trade routes all around the world, exceptionally to Asia, the Pacific witnessed a rush of European traders and explorers eager to earnings from it is wealth of Mother of Pearl. In 1568 the Solomon Islands, known as The Pearl of the Pacific, were came across by the Spanish explorer, Alvaro de Mendana. On discovering the Islands rich bounty of gold and Mother of Pearl he gave the archipelago it is current name, believing that he had found the mythical source of King Solomon’s mines. However, it was in fact the Austronesians, a Neolithic people from South-East Asia, who had introductory settled the Solomon Islands more than 4000 years prior to Mendana’s arrival. Evidence of their outstanding wealth of Mother of Pearl may be seen in the inlay appearing in galore of their tribal shields and statues of gods and spirits. From Tahiti to Bora Bora the Polynesian archipelago stretchings out to the size of Western Europe. The Islands were initial came across by the European Magellan, and again in 1595 by Mendana. But long before their arrival Mother of Pearl and Pearl had already attained a god-like status. In Polynesian lore, the iridescence of Mother of Pearl is attributed to the spirits of coral and sand, Okana and Uaro, who as legend has it adorned the Tahitian oysters in glistening cloaks covered in all the colors of the fish of the ocean. It is likewise said that Oro, the Polynesian god of peace and fertility, came down to world and offered a special pearl called Te Ufi, the black pearl, to the gorgeous princess of Bora Bora as a sign of his love. But by the middle of the 18th Century with Europe’s lust for Mother of Pearl the Pacific Islands had been practically stripped bear of it is oysters, and with it is disappearance the stories passed into legend. However, in 1880 France gained control of Tahiti, what is now called French Polynesia, and activenesses were taken to restrict the plundering of the seabed. Other countries followed suite and by the 1900s, with the disseminate of western civilization, limitations were enforced on the fishing industry allround the Pacific, and the world had to look elsewhere in their search for Mother of Pearl. European exploration of the Pacific Islands in search of Mother of Pearl continued, and in the 1920s it was ran into for the last time on a remote Island of the New Hebrides. But when explorers Sperry and Evans stumbled upon the use of Mother of Pearl, it was far from what they expected. They wrote, In the opposite corner of the central hut a line of mummies were placed like a barricade…Bushy mops of hair still clung to the heads, and their faces wore masks of clay, with big eyes of Mother of Pearl that shone through the gloom staring at us with an uncanny effect. In fact the mummies weren’t ancestral members of the tribe, but were the bodies of a rival tribe…of cannibals! In 19th Century America, where Mother of Pearl had been antecedently used as an inlay in furniture it found a new use in fashion, as buttons. Iowa became the center of the trade, shipping billions of iridescent fasteners until World War II, when newly devised plastics undercut the prices of Mother of Pearl buttons, all but driving them out of the market. The majority of Americas Mother of Pearl was sourced from the Gulf of California’s Abalone oysters. But these sources, like others allround the world, were closely depleted and it wasn’t until the invention of new-cultured farming proficiencies in Japan that the world’s Mother of Pearl developing oysters saw a return in numbers. Copyright © SilverShake Corporation. All Rights Reserved. Most helpful customer reviews 19 of 20 people found the following review helpful. 14 of 15 people found the following review helpful. 9 of 9 people found the following review helpful. |
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